Rockford is the third largest city in the state of Illinois, USA, the largest density city in the United States, Illinois's largest city outside the Chicago metropolitan area, and the 148th most populous metropolitan city. areas in the United States. It is the county county of Winnebago County and is located on both banks of the Rock River in the far north of Illinois. A small part of Rockford descended into the neighboring county of Ogle County. According to 2010 census data, Rockford City has a population of 152,871, with an outlying metropolitan population population of 348,360, which is expected to decrease to 150,251 and 344,623, respectively, by July 2013. During 2017, a special census has been completed. putting the population at 153.379.
Located in the mid 1830s, the city's position on the Rock River made its strategic location for industrial development. In the second half of the 19th century, Rockford was renowned for its engine output and weight equipment; in the twentieth century, it was the second furniture manufacturing center in the country, and the 94th largest city. During the second half of the 20th century, Rockford fought alongside many Rust Belt cities. Since the late 1990s, efforts to diversify the economy have led to the growth of the automotive, aerospace, and health industries, as well as undertaking various revitalization efforts for tourism and urban centers.
Dubbed the Forest City, Rockford is known for its many cultural or historical sites, including Anderson Japanese Gardens, Klehm Arboretum, Tinker Swiss Cottage, BMO Harris Bank Center, Coronado Theater, Laurent House and Burpee Museum of Natural History. His contribution to music is recorded at Mendelssohn Club, the country's oldest music club, and players such as Phantom Regiment and Cheap Trick.
Video Rockford, Illinois
History
Settlement and development
Rockford traced its roots to 1834, since the Midway joint settlement was erected on both banks of the Rock River. On the west bank, Germanicus Kent and Thatcher Blake (along with his slave Lewis Lemon) founded Kentville; eastern bank was finalized by Daniel Shaw Haight. With the location of the Rock River located equally between Lake Michigan and the Mississippi River, the combined settlement gets the name "Midway". In 1836, Winnebago County was created (from the districts of Jo Daviess and LaSalle), with Midway referred to as his county seat.
In 1837, the village of Midway was renamed Rockford, highlighting the rocky river across the Rock River in the village. That same year, Rockford set up his first post office (with Daniel Shaw Haight as head of the first post). In 1840, the first weekly newspaper began to circulate. In 1847, the Rockford Women Seminary (now Rockford University) was founded. In 1852, Rockford was officially hired as a city; A year later, the nickname "Old City of the City" first appeared, used by the New York Tribune. Also in 1852, Galena and the Chicago Union Railroad connected Rockford to Chicago by train.
At the time of its establishment, the majority of the villagers consisted of transplants from the Northeast United States and northern New York. Originally from Puritan English, the Midway/Rockford population is similar to most of northern Illinois and almost all of Wisconsin during the mid-19th century. After the Black Hawk War, additional immigrants moved to northern Illinois; during the 1830s and 1840s, Rockford and Winnebago County were regarded as an extension of New England culture.
During the prewar period, Rockford shares an abolitionist tendency, giving considerable support to the Free Land Party and the next Republican Party. In 1848, 42 percent of voters in Winnebago County (where Rockford dominated as the county seat) voted for Martin Van Buren. In 1852, Free Land candidate John P. Hale became the first presidential candidate to visit Rockford, although he would only receive 28 percent of the vote. In 1860, Abraham Lincoln won 3,985 votes in Winnebago County with 817 votes by Stephen A. Douglas.
The year 1850 marks the formation of an industry that will change Rockford forever. In 1853, inventor John Henry Manny moved to Rockford to build a harvester-made harvesting machine for farmers; Manny sought production in Rockford to transport finished products by train. After producing nearly 6,000 machines, he was taken to court by a Chicago executive firm, Cyrus McCormick (whose company later became the International Harvester); Manny will win in court and appeal. Along with the production of agricultural machinery, Swedish furniture cooperative established the city as a manufacturing base. The Rockford Union Furniture Company, under John Erlander, pioneered these co-operatives; today, Erlander's home is a Rockford museum, showing his efforts in elevating Rockford to second place in furniture manufacturing in the country, behind Grand Rapids.
During the Civil War, one of the first mobilized Illinois regiments, Zouaves, came from Rockford, which served as a site for Camp Fuller, a training ground for four other infantry regiments.
In 1884, Rockford established the first public school district throughout the city, establishing Rockford High School in 1885; After high school construction, the district began construction of multi-storey multilevel brick school buildings throughout the city.
The Rockford Women Seminary became the alma mater of Jane Addams in 1881. This move accompanied the Seminary transition into a more complete curriculum, represented by the renaming of Rockford College in 1892. Culture evolved with the founding of the Mendelssohn Club in 1884, which became the oldest operating music club in the United States. This was complemented by the construction of the Carnegie library in 1902, which became the first building of the Rockford public library system. 1903 sees the dedication of the Winnebago County Veterans Memorial Hall in the presence of President Theodore Roosevelt sitting. Roosevelt returned to Rockford during his campaign in 1912 and then to summon the soldiers at Camp Grant, a training ground for World War I soldiers.
20th century
The twentieth century saw demographic changes to Rockford. The influx of Italians, Poles, Lithuanians, and African Americans replaced previously dominant Irish and Swedish. The city is also no stranger to contemporary political issues. Elected electronically between wetting and drought on banning, Rockford features a union and socialist coalition that selects many members and carries 25 to 40 percent in mayoral elections. During World War I, an anti-war protest by World International Workers caused 118 arrests. In 1920, the city became a target of the Palmer Raids. While his congressional district is favored Republicans, Rockford himself continues to elect former Socialists as mayors between 1921 and 1955.
Before World War II, Rockford became home to the Harley-Davidson Kegel, which became the oldest family owned Harley-Davidson dealer. One of its contemporary attractions, the Coronado Theater, opened in 1927. Famous for its atmospheric style, Coronado rivaled its colleagues in Chicago and was later added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. Camp Grant was handed over to the Illinois National Guard. During the war, it reopened as an induction center and POW prison camp. USS Rockford , a Tacoma-class frigate named for the city, was commissioned in March 1944 and got two service stars.
In the September 1949 issue of Life magazine, Rockford postwar was described as "almost typical of the US like any other city." Because of this typical nature, sociologists such as W. Lloyd Warner warned of the need to "understand the reality of their systems." Strongly dependent on manufacturing and experiencing a shift in economic development towards its eastern border, Rockford began to suffer an irreversible decline. Impetuses for this shift in economic development included the construction of the Northwest Tollway in 1958, the new campus for Rockford College in 1964, and the Rock Valley College and Chrysler Belvidere Assembly Plant campus in 1965 near the eastern suburbs of the city rather than downtown.
The attempt to revitalize the city center was made in the 1970s with the construction of a pedestrian mall and a multi-purpose ten thousand-seat arena. The first splits Rockford's Main Street, hampering vehicular traffic, to the criticism of nearby business owners. The latter, MetroCentre, opened in 1981 for performances by Dionne Warwick and The Rolling Stones. State grants were also consulted to reverse trends, such as the one funding the Alexander Liberman statue placed at a downtown junction in 1978. However, further damage occurred in the 1980s, such as the expiration of Amtrak services on the Black Hawk train route from Chicago in 1981 and the closure of the Coronado Theater due to declining revenue in 1984.
Twenty-first century
Economic diversification has been difficult but sustainable for the region. The aerospace industry, represented by Woodward and UTC Aerospace Systems, is dominant in Rockford. Loves Park, a suburb, was selected by Woodward for a $ 200 million manufacturing campus toward energy control and an optimization system by 2012. Boeing included Rockford in the list of five finalists to produce 777X during a union dispute in 2014. The health care industry, represented by OSF Saint Anthony Medical Center and SwedishAmerican Hospital, were also involved. SwedishAmerican, in partnership with the University of Wisconsin Cancer Cancer Center, opened a Regional Cancer Center for $ 39 million in 2013.
City center improvements became clearer in the first decade. The Coronado Theater reopened after a $ 18.5 million renovation in 2001. The controversial pedestrian mall was removed, back on Main Street to a two-lane highway complete with cafe-style seating and wind-powered streetlights. MetroCentre underwent a $ 20 million renovation, which prompted interest in purchasing its naming rights; the arena was later renamed the BMO Harris Bank Center. Open amphitheater and sidewalks are built to connect the Discovery Center Museum and the Burpee Museum of National History together. Most significantly, the Stanley J. Roszkowski US Courthouse was built for $ 100 million and the daily restoration of the Black Hawk train service begins, scheduled for completion in 2015, for $ 223 million.
Even before the Great Recession had affected Rockford, the city was affected by floods from Keith Creek in 2006 and 2007. Grants were won from FEMA to widen the creeks and destroy more than a hundred houses to stem the severity of the floods in the future. Since the crisis occurred, the population has only declined. Thirty-two percent of the region's mortgages are under water by 2013; Forbes ranked Rockford number three on the list of Most Annoying Cities in America in the same year. In the first four months of 2014, Rockford's unemployment rate declined from 12.9 percent to 9.2 percent, but these figures remain well above the national average.
The emphasis given to the eastern regions of Rockford has made their western counterparts with a bad environment. In 2002, the Rockford public school system was ordered to spend $ 250 million to upgrade to western schools after being found guilty of discrimination against the citizens they served, many of whom were African-American.
Maps Rockford, Illinois
Geography
According to the 2010 census, Rockford has a total area of ââ61.949 square miles (160.45 km 2 ), which is 61.08 square miles (158.20 km 2 ) (or 98, 6%) is ground and 0.869 sq miles (2.25 km 2 ) (or 1.4%) is water. The neighboring community bordering Rockford, and considered an integral part of the Rockford metro area, are Loves Park, Machesney Park, Belvidere, and Winnebago villages, Roscoe, Rockton, Poplar Grove, New Milford and Cherry Valley. The Rock River is a traditional center of the Rockford area and is the most recognizable natural feature. Also noted, South Beloit, Illinois and Beloit, Wisconsin are part of a continuous urban area that stretches about 30 miles along the Rock River from Chicago Rockford International Airport to the north to the Southern Wisconsin Regional Airport. Rockford about 85 miles west-northwest Chicago, and 70 miles south-southeast of Madison.
Climate
Due to its location in the Midwest, naturally fallen forests, the Rockford climate contains four distinct seasons. Summer is usually hot with a high average temperature in July, the hottest month, being 84.5 ° F (29.2 ° C). The winter months can bring the cold air mass from Canada. The average high temperature in January, the coldest month, was 29.5 à ° F (-1.4 à ° C). June is the wettest month of Rockford while January is the driest. During ordinary years, Rockford received 36.2 inch precipitation (919.6 mm).
Rockford and surrounding areas are prone to thunderstorms during March, April, May, and June. On April 21, 1967, the neighboring town of Belvidere was hit by a violent F4 tornado, in which twenty-four people were killed and hundreds more wounded in Belvidere's High School. Other bad weather events, such as hail and strong winds, often occur in this storm. On July 5, 2003 at 4:13 pm, supercells produced a tornado causing widespread damage on both east and west sides of Rockford. About 70,000 people without electricity, with many people on the west side suffering from heat without electricity for a week. It took months for the damage to be completely lost, but because the storm hit early in the morning, there were no casualties or casualties. However, sometimes ferocious storms carry most of the summer rainfall.
The city is also vulnerable to severe snow storms in the winter, and snow storms often occur in the winter. On January 13, 1979, more than 9 inches (23 cm) of snow fell at Rockford in just a few hours during one of the strongest snow storms in the city's history. The city averages about 36 inches (91.4 cm) of snowfall in normal winters, but larger numbers are common. The most snowy snow season in the city's history was the winter of 1978-1979, when it fell 74.5 inches (189 cm).
The record high temperature was 112 à ° F (44 à ° C), set on July 14, 1936 during the Dust Bowl, and the record low temperature was -27 à ° F (-33 à ° C), set on January 10, 1982, though low -25 à ° F (-32 à ° C) has occurred recently on January 16, 2009.
Demographics
At the 2010 census, there were 152,871 people and 66,700 households. Rockford is in the center of the namesake metropolitan area. City's racial makeup is 65.1% White (58.4% Non-Hispanic White), 20.5% African American, 0.4% Native American, 2.9% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islands, 7, 5% of other races, and 3.6% of two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of each race is 15.8% of the population.
The average income for households in the city is $ 55,667, and the average income for families is $ 65,465. Men have an average income of $ 37,098 versus $ 25,421 for women. The per capita income for the city is $ 19,781. 14.0% of the population and 10.5% of families are below the poverty line. 19.6% of those under the age of 18 and 8.0% of those aged 65 and older live below the poverty line.
In the late 1950s, Rockford surpassed Peoria as Illinois's second largest city by residents, who held that position in the 21st century. In 2003, the status changed because followed by Aurora after the results of the special census held by the last city (because the two cities are not counted together, direct comparison is not possible until the national census in 2010).
Religion
As with many Rust Belts and other middle-western cities, Catholics form the largest Rockford religious group. According to 2010 figures, 20% of the Winnebago County population is Catholic, 19% are Evangelicals, 10% are mainline Protestants and 48% belong to unregistered or non-religious religions.. The Rockford religious community is served by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rockford, some large evangelical and non-denominational churches, and several Lutherans and other mainstream Protestant congregations. The Rockford Jewish Community is served by a synagogue, a Muslim community by a mosque, a Sikh by a temple, and its Buddhist community is served by two houses of worship as well.
Law and government
Since the creation of Winnebago County in 1836, Rockford has served as his county seat. Rockford is the largest municipality of the Dillon Rule in Illinois, after repealing house rules in 1983. Together with a mayor (elected every four years), Rockford City Council consists of 14 municipal councilors (elected every 4 years), with the city divided into 14 wards.
In a mode similar to other cities of (or greater) size, local governments are divided into executive and legislative branches. The Mayor of Rockford is elected in the election every four years. Rockford City Council consists of 14 board members, each chosen from every ward in the city. The City Council, in May 2017, consists of:
City â ⬠<â â¬
In contrast to other major cities in Illinois, Rockford is located within a township. By area and population, Rockford Township is Illinois's largest city. Operating separately from the city of Rockford, the municipality conducts civil service for some areas not related to the city, as well as to other areas of the township outside the city limits.
Economy
Biggest employer
According to 2009 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the largest companies in the city are:
Other industries
Mrs. Fisher, also known as Mrs Fishers Potato Chips, a regional potato chips manufacturer founded in Rockford, is a recognized brand name of potato chips in parts of the Western United States.
Transportation
Roads and highways
With a highway, Rockford is connected by highways to Wisconsin (Madison, Milwaukee), Iowa (Dubuque), and many parts of Illinois. In the last 30 years, the centralized location in the region has been working for profit in attracting the work of the logistics and transportation industry.
Public transportation in the city is provided by Rockford Mass Transit District (RMTD).
- Interstate 90
- Known as the Northwest Tollway before 2007, Jane Addams Memorial Tollway connects the city to Madison, Wisconsin, and the northwestern suburb of Chicago. From northern Rockford, I-90 replaces the US 51 Route in Illinois. I-90 also connects the city with Milwaukee, Wisconsin, when I-43 joins 2 miles north of the state line.
- Originally placed a few miles east of the city, the Northwest Toll will play a role in the rapid growth of eastern Rockford in the 20th century.
- US. Route 20
- US Route 20 trips through Rockford twice. The city also marks the point where highways and Interstate 90 are no longer parallel to each other traveling westward. The original highway is currently marked as a four to six-lane east-west business route (State Street) that divides the city to the north and south. From the 1970s to the late 1990s, the road played a key role in commercial development into the city.
- In 1965, a shortcut 20 highway 20 US line was completed. Starting from the Northwest Tollway near Cherry Valley, the bypass traveled along the southern tip of the city, joining a business route about two miles west of the city limits. From the west, US 20 (also known as the Grant Memorial Highway) provides links to Freeport, Galena, and Dubuque, Iowa. Today, many of Freeport's western highways are two-lane roads that block truck traffic. To the east, US 20 is roughly parallel to Interstate 90, being the main thoroughfare in some Chicago suburbs.
- US 20 cut off with Illinois 251 (formerly US 51); it also forms the northern end of the Illinois Interstate 39 segment. The two highways then coexist eastward to Interstate 90, where the shortcut ends.
- Interstate 39 and U.S. Route 51
- AS Route 51 travels through Rockford twice; The original alignment of the highway is now renamed Illinois Route 251. Entering through southeast Rockford via New Milford, Route 251 crosses the eastern half of the city among several major surface roads; upon exiting from Rockford, Route 251 serves as the north-south main road from Loves Park to South Beloit.
- During the late 1970s and early 1980s, the original Route 51 was replaced by the construction of Interstate 39, which adopted the alignment of the previous two-lane highway. Directly connecting Rockford to Bloomington-Normal, Interstate 39 also provides inter-state access to Peoria and Quad Cities; with access to Interstate 80 and Interstate 88, Interstate 39 allows access to Rockford to Chicago's southern suburbs, also indirectly serves as a bypass around the city to Wisconsin.
- Other roads/highways
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- Illinois Route 2 (Main South/North Road)
- Illinois Route 70 (Kilburn Avenue)
- Illinois Route 251 (North Second Street, Kishwaukee Street, Harrison Avenue, 11th Street)
- Raoul Wallenberg Expressway (proposed, never built)
- Veterans Memorial Beltway consists of a four-lane road surface that creates a continuous outer circle around the city. The roads that form the belt line include Perryville Road, Harrison Avenue, Springfield Avenue, and Riverside Boulevard.
Bus
The Rockford Transit Bulk District (RMTD) provides both fixed and paratransit route services, with service areas including Rockford, Loves Park and Machesney Park. 40 fixed route buses operate on 17 routes on Monday through Saturday, 6 night routes and 5 routes on Sunday.
Air
In 1946, after the closure of Camp Grant, the state of Illinois was allowed to establish an airport to serve the town of Rockford. Built on the part of the Camp Grant property between Rock River and US 51 (now Illinois 251), Greater Rockford Airport is located between the southern border of Rockford and New Milford. Opened in 1946, Greater Rockford Airport opened its current passenger terminal in 1987. In 1994, United Parcel Service (UPS) opened the first of its two facilities at the airport; Rockford is home to the second largest UPS airspace operation (after Worldport in Louisville, Kentucky).
Following the loss of passenger service at the airport from 2001 to 2003, Greater Rockford Airport underwent several name changes, becoming Chicago Rockford International Airport in 2007. Since the restoration of passenger services in 2003, Rockford airport primarily markets passenger services for holiday travelers, offering flights by Allegiant Air along with seasonal charter operations.
The Machesney Airport, located north of the city, opened in 1927 as a private airport serving the Rockford area. During World War II, the airport was used by the Army Air Corps. After the war, it again functioned as a city airport, closed in 1974. After closing, Machesney Airport became the site of the Machesney Park Mall, built in 1980.
Rel
- Passenger
By 2017, the Rockford region is not currently serviced by passenger train services. From 1974 to 1981, Rockford was served by Amtrak through the Black Hawk route, a daily train service from Dubuque, Iowa to Union Station in Chicago with stops at Rockford. Black Hawk was suspended in September 1981 as part of a fundraiser to Amtrak.
During the 2000s, interest increased in reconnecting the Rockford and Chicago areas along with the railroad. In 2006, the Northern Illinois Commuter Transportation Initiative proposed expanding the Metra train service from the Chicago suburbs west to Rockford. Although the Metra service has not been proposed at the official level, during early 2010, the design is working on a revival plan of the 2015 Black Hawk route on the Canadian national rail, with Rockford as the initial terminus. As part of the ongoing Illinois financial crisis, state funding for the Black Hawk revival was halted in February 2015, which delayed the project.
- Transport
Rockford is served by several different railways, Union Pacific, Canadian National, the Iowa, Chicago & amp; Eastern (Canadian Pacific), and Illinois Railway. Union Pacific line from West Chicago ended in Rockford, in a small courtyard. The Canadian National Line from Elgin enters from the Southeast, and goes in the North-West. They have a small yard, where they exchange with the Illinois Railway. The Illinois Rockford Railroad is from the South, joining the Canadian National Line, where they continue to track rights to the Canadian National page. Canadian Pacific (Iowa, Chicago, and Eastern) stretches on the Illinois Railway Trackage rights from Davis Junction, and leaves their own trail to the North. All the railroad crossing in a yard on Main Street. Intermodal Global III facility Pacific Railroad Union Pacific is located about 25 miles (40 km) south of Rockford in Rochelle, Illinois, a community of 10,000. The complex is one of the largest intermodal facilities in the world. The construction of a sophisticated facility was completed in 2003 at Rochelle as it is close to four interstate highways (I-39, I-88, I-80, and I-90) and rail routes.
Education
Post-secondary
Although Rockford is located in a large metropolitan area, the area does not feature a 4-year-old local public university; the nearest institutions such as Northern Illinois University in DeKalb, 45 miles (72 km) away. Together with Rockford University (a 4-year private school of just under 2000 students), the city is home to Rock Valley College (10,000 college community college students), Rockford Business College (re-branded as Rockford Career College in 2009), and St. Anthony College of Nursing.
In addition, he hosted several satellite branches from other schools, including Judson University (based in Elgin), Northern Illinois University (based in DeKalb), Rasmussen College, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University as part of their "international campus", and University of Illinois College of Medicine (based in Chicago).
The University of Rockford is renowned for graduating Jane Addams, the recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931 for his efforts to promote international peace and justice. Laura Jane Addams (1860-1935) entered what became the Rockford Women Seminary in 1877 and became the first graduate to receive B.A. a degree from a newly accredited baccalaalaureate institution in 1882 (the school was renamed Rockford College in 1892, and Rockford University in 2013).
Rock Valley College is a community college with several locations in the Rockford area. The main campus is where the Theater Bengt Sjostrom. The former outdoor theater now has a retractable roof built during 2003.
District School District 205
Serving Rockford, Cherry Valley, and parts of Winnebago and Boone County, Rockford Public School District 205 covers an area of ââ170 square miles (440 km 2 ). With enrollment of approximately 27,000 students, it is the fourth largest school district in the state (by registration). District 205 consists of four high schools (Auburn, East, Guilford, and Jefferson), six secondary schools, and 29 primary schools; the district also operates various early childhood and alternative education centers.
Private school â ⬠<â â¬
In addition to the public school system, Rockford supports 27 sectarian and non-sectarian private schools ranging from primary to secondary education.
Culture and tourism â ⬠<â â¬
Rockford attractions often have architectural significance. The Lake-Peterson House, built by members of the city council of John Lake in 1873 and nurtured by Swedish industrialist Pehr August Peterson, is a famous example of the Gothic Awakening. Added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980, it was contemporanarily used for the American American Medical School of Medicine based in Rockford. Further Swedish influence on Rockford during the Victorian era was represented at the Erlander Home Museum, the base of the Swedish Historical Society. The Swiss influence can be seen at Tinker Swiss Cottage, which opened as a museum under the park district in 1943 and featured in an episode of Ghost Hunters in 2012.
Modern architectural movements, such as Art Deco and Prairie School, are also an integral part of Rockford. The most famous are the Coronado Theater, a civil and entertainment center named after one of 150 Great Places in Illinois by the American Institute of Architects. The theater is known for its Art Deco blend with the Spanish Baroque Revival and has hosted many players throughout its lifetime, including Marx Brothers, Frank Sinatra, and Bob Dylan. The 186-foot Faust Hotel complements Coronado; built in 1929, it survives as Rockford's tallest building, though as an apartment for the elderly and disabled. Laurent House, a one-story Usonian house built in 1952 by Frank Lloyd Wright, is the only Wright building designed for people with disabilities. Acquired by a private foundation of its commissioner, it was renovated into a museum in 2014. The Rockford area has two additional places named by the American Institute of Architects at 150 Great Places, Anderson Japanese Gardens in Rockford, Illinois, and Poplar Grove United Methodist Church at Poplar Grove, Illinois.
This area is often regarded as an outdoor destination. Rock Cut State Park is located in the northeast of the city. After returning to Scotland, Canada and New England, as well as the railroad to Kenosha, 3,092 acres of gardens are now used for camping, hiking, fishing and boating, and hunting. The Anderson Japanese Garden, modeled after the Portland Japanese Garden and laid out by Hoichi Kurisu, is 10 acres and has a drink house and guesthouse in sukiya-zukuri style. John Anderson, the garden commissioner, was presented with a silver cup of warning by the Japanese for his efforts in shared cultural understanding in 1992; he donated the gardens to a non-profit organization later in 1998. Klehm Arboretum and Botanical Gardens are 155 hectares in size and recorded for selection of native and foreign plant species.
Recently, Experience-Based Learning opened Zip-line interest, because its founder (Steve Gustafson) is a Rockford native.
The Rockford Park District is very active. It operates the Aldeen Golf Course, rated as the best city golf course in Illinois by Golf Digest and one of the fifty best golf courses in the country that cost under $ 50 to be played by Golf Magazine. In addition to Tinker Swiss Cottage, the park area maintains four other museums. Burpee Museum of Natural History is home to the most complete teenager Tyrannosaurus rex, Jane, as well as the triceratop, Homer. The Discovery Center Museum, a children's museum featuring over 250 live exhibits including the planetarium, is in 12 Best Children's Museums on the US list by Forbes. The Burpee Museum and Discovery Center Museum, along with the Rockford Art Museum and bases for Northern Public Radio, the Rockford Dance Company, and the Rockford Symphony Orchestra compose the Riverfront Museum Park complex in the city center. The last museums under the authority of the Garden District are the Midway Village and Museum Center, a recreation of a Victorian-era village. The riverwalk east of Rockford is managed by the park district, featuring the Nicholas Conservatory and Garden., Located on the banks of the Rock River, the conservatory is the third largest in the state of Illinois. Located north of the park is the Symbol , the statue of Alexander Liberman moved from the city center during the 1980s and is now one of Rockford's most recognizable features.
Famous people
Sports team
Current
- Rockford IceHogs (ice hockey; UHL 1999-2007, AHL 2007-present)
- Rockford Rivets (baseball; NWL 2015-now)
- Rockford Rage (female roller derby; 2006-present)
- Rockford Raptors (indoor ball)
- Phantom Resiment Drum and Bugle Corps (international corps drum/marching music; 1956-present)
Historical
- Rockford Forest Citys (baseball, 1871)
- Rockford Rampage (indoor soccer; AISL 2005-2008, NISL 2008-2010)
- Rockford Fury (basketball; PBL, 2006-2008)
- Rockford Lightning (basketball, 1986-2005)
- Rockford Peaches (baseball lady, 1943-1954)
- Rockford Foresters (baseball; Midwest Collegiate League 2010-2013)
- Rockford Aviators (baseball; Frontier League 2002-2009, Northern League 2010, Frontier League 2011-2015) Rockford Peaches
- Brovary, Ukraine since 1995
- Changzhou, Jiangsu, China since 1999
- Borgholm, Sweden since 2002
- Cluj-Napoca, Romania since 2005
- Ferentino, Italy since 2006
- Tokmok, Kyrgyzstan
- TaszÃÆ'ár, Hungary
- Irish Marching Society
- Winnebago County War Memorial
- Phantom Resiment Drum and Bugle Corps
- Rockford Pro-Am Golf Tournament
- Rockford Symphony Orchestra
- List of tallest buildings in Rockford, Illinois
- Harlem Park amusement park and Chautauqua site 1891-1928
- Program catalog, 1905 Chautauqua, Rockford, Illinois
- Sutrina, Katie. "The 'Rosies' of Rockford: Working Women in Two Rockford Companies in Depression and World War II Eras," Journal of Illinois State Historical Society, 102 (Autumn-Winter 2009), 402-28.
- Official website
- Travel Guide Rockford Area CVB
- Mendelssohn Performing Arts Center
- Midway Village Museum
- Discovery Center
- Swedish Immigration to Rockford
- The Rockford Swedish Society of History
- Erlander Home Museum
- Rockford Grand Opera House and Julien House hotel, visited by Oscar Wilde in 1882
- Reference guide
From 1943 to 1954, Rockford Peaches was the inaugural All-American Professional League Baseball team. Playing home games at Beyer Stadium, Peaches won league championships in 1945, 1948, 1949, and 1950; The four championships are the most numerous of any league members.
The Rockford Peaches and the league itself are portrayed in the 1992 League of Own Movies. However, the characters in this movie are fictitious; Peaches did not compete for the 1943 league championship (as depicted in the movie). When Beyer Stadium was destroyed at the time of filming, the town of Rockford itself was not shown in production.
Community and surrounding area
Twin Cities
Media
Rockford is the 161th largest radio market in the United States. This is ranked 136th by Nielsen Media Research for the 2015-2016 television season with 170,140 television households.
The area is served by over 15 commercial radio stations, over 5 non-commercial radio stations, 2 low-power FM radio stations, 5 TV stations and 1 daily newspaper.
See also
References
Further reading
External links
Source of the article : Wikipedia