Henry Gabriel Cisneros (born June 11, 1947) is an American politician and businessman. He served as mayor of San Antonio, Texas, from 1981 to 1989, the second mayor of a major American city and the first city since 1842 (when Juan SeguÃÆ'n was forced out of office). A Democrat, Cisneros served as Secretary of 10 Housing and Urban Development (HUD) in the administration of President Bill Clinton from 1993 to 1997. As HUD Secretary, Cisneros is credited with initiating the revitalization of many public housing developments and by formulating policies that contribute to achieve the highest level of homeownership in this country. In his role as a vice president of the President to the cities, Cisneros personally works in more than two hundred cities spread across fifty states. Cisneros's decision to leave the HUD position and not serve the second sentence was overshadowed by a controversy involving payments to his former employer.
Before the position of the Cabinet, Cisneros served four terms as mayor of his hometown of San Antonio. He was first elected for a two-year term in 1981, when his opponents included two-term city councilor John Steen, Sr., late father of then Texas State Secretary John Thomas Steen, Jr. , a lawyer from San Antonio. As mayor, Cisneros works to rebuild the city's economic base, recruit convention businesses, attract high-tech industries, improve tourism levels, and work to bring more jobs to San Antonio. Prior to his term as mayor, Cisneros was elected for three two-year terms in the city council, where he served from 1975 to 1981.
Throughout his career in politics and business, Cisneros remains actively involved with housing construction and urban revitalization. Cisneros is also an active advocate for the Latin community. He has and continues to serve on the company board, as well as lead and serve on several nonprofit boards to promote Latinos and immigrant populations. Cisneros has written, edited, or collaborated in several books and is a popular public speaker.
After the public office, Cisneros served as President and COO for the Spanish-language network, Univision, from 1997 to 2000 before forming American City Vista to work as a leading homebuilder in the country to create homes priced within the average family range. The company evolved into a CityView where Cisneros currently serves as Chairman. Currently he is a partner in investment banking company owned minority Siebert Cisneros Shank & amp; Together.
Cisneros jointly leads the Housing Commission and the Immigration Task Force Center for Bipartisan Policy.
Video Henry Cisneros
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The eldest son of George and Elvira (nÃÆ' à © e Munguia) Cisneros, Henry Gabriel Cisneros was born in San Antonio, Texas, in an environment that limits the western side of the Mexican city barrio, which is now the western side of the city. Cisneros is named after his mother's youngest brother who developed Hodgkin's disease at the age of 14 and asks from his death that his sister gave his name to his son. He was brought down on his father's side from an early Spanish settler in New Mexico. His expatriate mother was the daughter of Romulo Munguia, a prominent Mexican journalist, printer and intellectual who escaped from his native country in 1926 because of the Mexican Revolution and oppressive regime of Mexican dictator Porfirio Daz. Cisneros's father, who came from a small peasant family and migrant workers who had settled in Colorado after losing their Spanish land grant during the Great Depression was a federal employee and then an Army colonel who met Elvira Munguia as he was stationed in San Antonio. When his parents survived great difficulties and advanced through life with unfailing beliefs in hard work, the rewards of education leading to a better life, Cisneros along with his two brothers and two sisters were raised in a highly structured environment emphasizing on scientific research and art.
Cisneros received a Catholic school education, first at the Small Flower Church, followed by attendance at Central Catholic High School in San Antonio. He entered Texas A & amp; M University in 1964 and quickly became a student leader with the MSC Student Conference on National Affairs. In the second year, he switched his majors from flight engineering to city management. In 1967, through MSC SCONA, Cisneros was elected to attend the annual Student Conference on United States Affairs at West Point where he first learned that US cities were in serious trouble. Regarding what he heard about his very poor hometown problem, the meeting, plus a visit to New York City, was a personal and professional turning point for him.
Graduated from A & amp; M with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1968, he went on to earn the Master of Arts in Urban and Regional Planning in 1970 from A & amp; M too. He obtained an additional Master in Public Administration from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in 1973, studied urban economics and undertook doctoral research at Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1974, and received Doctor of Public Administration from George Washington University in 1976.
Cisneros served as an infantry officer at the Guard of the Massachusetts National Army at MIT. She married her high school lover, Mary Alice Perez, in 1969. Together, they have two daughters, Teresa and Mercedes, and a son, John Paul, and four grandchildren.
Maps Henry Cisneros
Initial career
The Cisneros community development career begins in urban public service, and sets the focus that he will defend through his entire career to attend. Summer after earning a bachelor's degree, he works in San Antonio City Manager's office. While earning his master's degree from Texas A & amp; M, Cisneros worked in the office of Bryan City, Texas, and later as assistant director of President City Model program Lyndon B. Johnson for urban revitalization in San Antonio.
After finishing his education at A & amp; M in January 1970, Cisneros and his wife moved to Washington, D.C. where he became assistant to the Executive Vice President of the National League of the City. In 1971, in the year of his eldest daughter Teresa Angelica was born, Cisneros was honored as a White House Member and served as assistant Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, Elliot Richardson.
After getting the Ford Foundation Grant in 1972, Cisneros and his young family moved to Boston, where he earned his second master's degree at Harvard. During this time, he worked as a teaching assistant in the Department of Urban Studies and Planning at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).
In 1974, after rejecting a professorship at MIT, Cisneros chose to return to San Antonio. There, he took up the position of lecturer in the Public Administration program at the University of Texas at San Antonio.
Initial political career
When Cisneros arrived back home, he found the old order, a stagnant political arena in San Antonio in disarray and now experiencing growing socio-ethnic dissatisfaction. Since the 1950s, the Anglo-governed Good Governance League (GGL) has run cities where council members are widely elected and the majority are from the rich postal code in Anglo inhabited on the north side. The Mexican American community believes that they have been ignored for too long by governments paying more attention to urban growth in their own residential areas than complaints about drainage and infrastructure in lower-priced real estate. GGL tries to compensate for this by ensuring one member from both western and eastern sides and recruiting Hispanics on their blackboard for city council. Featuring his prize for work in the system, Cisneros ran as a city council candidate from GGL.
After the whirlwind campaign, and eight months since returning to San Antonio, Cisneros at the age of 27 was elected as the youngest city council member in city history in 1975, the same year his second daughter, Mercedes Christina, was born. (Cisneros was the youngest member of the council at that time until Chip Haas's election in 2003 at the age of 26.) Now entrenched in city politics, Cisneros took a direct approach to arranging what he promised in his campaign. He arranged a plan to find out everything he could about life in the city directly by emptying the trash can to study sanitation department issues, walking with a police officer and providing first aid with the ambulance officer. Cisneros also visits families in public housing units, and promises that their problems will no longer be ignored.
As a member of the city council, Cisneros took various populist positions on issues such as dealing with labor, water, education, and housing, among others. In the meantime, he made himself cherished by the Latino community, especially in the poor neighborhoods of Mexico City to the west, and where he lives.
Due to GGL's ongoing authority, the city council is still being criticized for being unrepresentative. During the frenzy of civil rights in the 1960s, the Voting Rights Act, signed into law in 1965, requires that racial groups be given direct representation by political districts to ensure the election of members. Significantly, in a vote on the city council on whether to accept a Justice Department order to create an election plan that would provide more access to the Latin community with direct representation, or challenge the order in court, Cisneros chose to accept orders. San Antonio then moved to a single representative district which was represented directly in 1977. This leads to the beginning of the end for the GGL and all attempts to rationalize all the rules of the city.
Cisneros was re-elected twice more to the city council in 1977 and 1979 as representatives of the San Antonio Council District 1.
During his time at the city council, Cisneros established a relationship with the Organized Community for Public Service (COPS), a strong Latin grassroots advocacy group founded in 1973 whose focus was to encourage development funding to the Latino city community. His attention to the need for infrastructure for a low-income American economic environment further enhanced Cisneros's position in the Latin community. But at the same time, Cisneros also hopes to build a larger San Antonio and socially redeeming force that comes with economic growth. As a member of the city council from 1975 to 1979, Cisneros had the ability to form a political bridge between the interests of the pro-growth business and the under-represented Mexican American community. He "enjoys the resources and visibility of GGL formation without being limited to his agenda," and "builds the image of an educated, refined man, Harvard and an educated MIT." Cisneros is also a local boy who "cares about the problems of ordinary people."
He served for six years (three terms) in the City Council before being elected Mayor of San Antonio in 1981.
San Antonio Mayor
Cisneros announced himself as an independent candidate for the mayor in 1981. His campaign of a vision of hope for the city's future was able to bring together the wealthy conservatives of San Antonio and the increasingly vocal American Mexican community. On April 4, 1981, Cisneros became, at the age of 33, the second Hispanic mayor of the US city, and the first Mexican-American mayor in San Antonio since 1842 when Juan SeguÃÆ'n resigned as mayor. He was elected with 62 percent of the vote. At the time of his election, San Antonio was the tenth largest city in the United States.
He was re-elected to three again as mayor with extraordinary margins, including an unprecedented 94.2 percent vote win in 1983, a 73 percent margin of victory in 1985, and 67 percent in 1987. His popularity did not stop at the San Antonio Hispanic community. alone, but with all the ethnic groups in the area. In 1982, he was selected as one of America's "Ten Outstanding Young Men" by the United States, Jaycees, in addition to receiving the prestigious Jefferson Award for "The Greatest Public Service by Individuals 35 Years or Below."
Cisneros's campaign for the mayor and the next election received national media attention that made Cisneros a symbol of the growing Latin population in the United States. According to Richard Garcia, "Cisneros, above all, shows the rise of the Mexican American generation and the quest... its identity." He is positively profiled by national publications such as Wall Street Journal , Vanity Fair , Esquire and The New Yorker . US. News and Reports listed him (along with the then-Ark Governor of Bill Clinton) as one of the "Top Ten New Star of American Politics", and a profile of 60 Minutes introduces him to a nationally aired television audience.
In his eight years as mayor of San Antonio, Cisneros drew national attention to his success in developing new economic growth in the city's business sector, and with his diplomatic skills to 'promote cooperation' among the various ethnic groups of the city. He runs a development expansion strategy that leads the city to unprecedented levels of economic and cultural growth. Cisneros brings federal money to San Antonio which further develops the downtown business district. He pursued Fortune 500 companies and technology companies to set up stores locally to create jobs, expand city reserves with local business taxes, and cement San Antonio's reputation as a leading city for technology, skilled work, and economic output. His efforts bring additional investment to San Antonio, such as luring SeaWorld and Fiesta Texas, two major amusement park attractions. In its accomplishment, Cisneros convinced the townspeople to choose the City-funded city of Alamodome. He also paved the way for Pope John Paul II to visit San Antonio during a 10-day whale visit to the United States in September 1987. Over a million people saw the Pope during his 22-hour visit to San Antonio, more than any other city on a 10-day tour that. The success of the mayor of Cisneros to lift San Antonio's reputation and economic base as the leading city in the country caused the Texas Monthly in 1999 to name him the Mayor of Texas this Century. This publication shows achievements such as rebuilding the riverfront in the city center that draws tourists from far and wide that it has "transformed the image of San Antonio from a poor and somewhat sleepy city into a dynamic and economical model for America's urban future." During the reign of Cisneros as mayor, San Antonio was named All American City for 1982-1983, a prestigious honor awarded by the National Civic League.
Throughout his tenure, Cisneros continued to live in a small house that used to belong to his grandfather on the west side of the city. He popularized positions on issues favored by the poor and the working class. Cisneros also channeled more than $ 200 million to the western side of the long-forgotten city of Hispanic for streets, gullies, libraries, and parks. The improvement also reduces the long-standing problem of flooding and drainage in the area. Cisneros's relationship with business also helped build an educational partnership that brings together local cities, colleges and universities, local businesses, and community organizations. This partnership provides financial assistance for lectures for young people in San Antonio's poorest school districts.
The national visibility of Cisneros was obtained as the mayor of San Antonio led to President Ronald Reagan appointing him in 1983 to the Bipartisan Commission in Central America, chaired by Henry Kissinger. In 1984, Democratic presidential candidate Walter Mondale tapped Cisneros as a vice presidential nomination finalist, who eventually went to US Attorney Geraldine Ferraro. Cisneros was chosen to provide a highly visible "Presentation Platform" at the Democratic National Convention in San Francisco on July 17, 1984. His survival as a national leader was confirmed in 1985 when Cisneros was elected president of the National League of the City. In 1986, City and Country Magazine selected it as the "Leading Mayor" in the country. A scientific study of the mayor of America, the Mayor of America, ranked Cisneros as one of the 15 best mayors of the country in the period that spanned the 20th century. He is consistently cited as a senatorial and/or governor's material during his term as mayor, and is identified positively by conservatives and liberals. In SeÃÆ' à ± or Alcalde ("Mr. Mayor"), John Gillies writes: "He tried to avoid political labels, such as Democrats or Republicans, because he wanted to consider the needs of all San Antonio groups... He formed a bridge between conservative and liberal... "
In 1987, Cisneros announced he would not seek a fifty-year term as mayor and would leave public life after completing his term as mayor. Several factors contributed to his decision. That same year, his son John Paul Anthony, mentioned for the pope, was born with congenital asplenia syndrome; instead of four normal rooms, the heart functions as if it has only two. As a result, the blood that paddles through the baby's system is less oxygenated and threatens to overwhelm the lungs as the heart grows. This condition also means the child is born without spleen and 50 times more likely to contract a fatal infectious disease. Cisneros wants to spend more time with his sick son, whose doctors have given him about six years to live and whose lives will be filled with major surgery. When John Paul reached his sixth birthday in 1993, Cisneros told Sophfronia Scott Gregory in Time Magazine about his son's ongoing struggle for life: "Nothing in my life prepared me for this."
Cisneros is one of the city's lowest paid municipalities, with a fee of $ 4,500 per year, and has supplemented his income with the cost of speaking and teaching urban and governmental affairs at Trinity University in the Department of Urban Studies. Facing a large medical bill, along with two girls approaching college age, Cisneros also hopes to make more money in the private industry.
In 1989, Cisneros left public office and became chairman of Cisneros Asset Management Company, a national asset management investment firm that manages $ 550 million in fixed income accounts. During this period, he hosted the Texans, an hour-long television program produced quarterly in Texas, and Adelante , a Spanish national daily radio commentary. He also served as deputy chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, and until he was appointed Secretary of the HUD, he served as a board member of the Rockefeller Foundation, chairman of the National Civil League and chair of the Advisory Committee for the Development of San Antonio Alamodome. In 1990, residents urged Cisneros to run for Texas governor, but chose to stay close to home to spend as much time as possible with his family. At that time, doctors did not know whether surgery could improve John Paul's heart problem. Cisneros's collaboration with his wife in caring for John Paul - who later recovered to thrive at school after several major operations - brought the two back together. In 1991, VISTA Magazine rewarded him with Hispanic Man of the Year award.
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
As a successful campaign adviser to president Bill Clinton in 1992, Cisneros was touted as a possible substitute for various Texas officials who rose to work in the new Democratic government. He rejected the appointment as US senator from Texas for the seat previously held by Lloyd Bentsen, who was nominated as Minister of Finance. Clinton nominated him to serve as the new Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). He was unanimously confirmed by the US Senate and sworn into office by Supreme Court Justice William Rehnquist on January 22, 1993. With that appointment, Cisneros became an American Mexican official with the highest ranking in US politics. He also promised to do everything possible to reform the troubled $ 28 billion department.
Cisneros is highly praised for his work as HUD Secretary. Judith Evans reported in the Washington Post that both Cikneros's critics and supporters say he has never lacked passion for his job and that he is able to make changes to the margins that make HUD a more effective housing provider. Rep. Rick Lazio (R-NY), chairman of the House subcommittee on housing and community opportunities in 1996 said Cisneros showed "the right balance of advocacy on behalf of the president and a willingness to think creatively and out of the box in terms of solutions." In his 1999 book, i Inside the External Game/Game: Winning Strategy for Saving Urban America , urban policy consultant David Rusk writes "... in my view, (Cisneros) the most successful of ten Secretaries of Housing and Urban Development since the cabinet agency formed in 1965. "Clinton says Cisneros is a brilliant public servant, and also says that people do not know how much he contributes to the government.
In his first full week as Secretary, Cisneros was confronted by an unprecedented number of homeless people in the country's cities, declaring homelessness a "top priority." He quickly recommended that the economic stimulus package include $ 100 million to $ 150 million for a homeless program that mixes housing and social services. Cisneros tapped Andrew Cuomo to serve as assistant minister of housing, in charge of the homeless. He spent the night on an excursion and a walk in Washington DC One night in late December 1994, he walked the streets of Minneapolis and St. Louis. Paul, talked to the homeless and then flopped to spend the night in the shelter in an attempt to understand the homeless. directly. The next day he announced $ 7.3 million in HUD for five Minnesota state projects for youth and homeless families. However, his efforts to tackle the problem are often thwarted by slow-moving bureaucracies. He describes his frustration at Jill Smolowe at Time: "I can not believe how stuck the system... how irrelevant things happen in this country."
During his tenure, Cisneros reformed the public housing system. With his position, he inherited a major effort to oversee the implementation of the HOPE VI program. Originally ratified as part of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992, the HOPE VI program represents a dramatic shift in public housing policy and one of the most ambitious urban rebuilding efforts in the nation's history. This program is designed to undermine and rebuild a very depressed public housing project, occupied by poor families, into a redesigned mixed housing complex. To do this, Part 8 housing vouchers are provided to allow indigenous residents to rent apartments in private markets. Bruce Katz, vice president and founding director of the Metropolitan Policies Program at the Brookings Institution, told the July 14, 2009 event that HOPE VI is generally regarded as one of the most successful urban regeneration initiatives in the past half century. As Secretary, Cisneros works diligently to create his own program, and says HOPE VI is the last breath for public housing. At the end of his term, Cisneros through his agency has renovated 250 worst public housing projects, endorsed the destruction of 43,000 normally empty units, and advocated for the destruction of a total of 100,000 units in 2000 in major cities. HOPE VI is not without controversy, and Cisneros even appeared on Montel Williams talk show to discuss HUD's plan to undermine the most ruthless and dilapidated housing project in America and replace it with an exciting new home with modern facilities in mixed-use development.
During his drive to reform public housing, Cisneros met with many critics, including housing supporters who initially feared his vision to restructure the agency's familiar programs would reduce aid to low-income families and depressed urban centers. Despite the alarms raised by critics, Cisneros also supports legislation to give local public housing authorities the flexibility to adjust leases to encourage more families working to live in public housing and expel drug traffickers and other criminals from residential projects. Towards the end of his term as Secretary, Cisneros told the Washington Post that he was very proud of his efforts to reform public housing, changing the way local officials provide housing for the country's poor. He long argued the decline of public housing projects resulting from the great concentration of the poorest poor in the country. Federal law punishes people for work, significantly raising rents when their wages rise.
In addition to HUD focusing on the poor, Cisneros took over the Clinton administration's aim to expand home ownership opportunities. Under his command, HUD goes a long way in expanding homeownership among the least under-represented groups in the country - young adults, minorities and low to middle-income families. When Cisneros arrived at HUD, the homeownership rate was 63.7 percent. When he left office in 1997, he has risen to 65.7 percent, the highest level since 1981. Under the policy set by the Cisneros administration, at the end of Clinton's second term, homeowners continued the upward trend to 67.5 percent. At the end of his tenure, Cisneros acknowledged that lower interest rates and a stronger economy were the main factors for the upswing. However, the agency's ability to convince lenders, builders and real estate agents that there is money to be made in selling housing to low- and middle-income individuals plays an important role, he said.
As the top clan housing official of the Clinton administration in the mid-1990s, Cisneros loosened mortgage restrictions so buyers could first qualify for loans they never had before, contributing to the massive housing and financial crisis that began 10 years later. However, in the August 5, 2008 edition of The Village Voice, Wayne Barrett argues that Andrew Cuomo made a series of decisions as Secretary of the HUD between 1997 and 2001 that helped create the country's current housing credit. crisis.
Cisneros managed to resist attempts to substantially reduce or completely eliminate the Department. He spent much of his four years in office defending the agency case while the Congressional apparatus cut his budget. He presented a plan in 1995 to cut the department's budget by $ 13 billion over five years. Cisneros told San Antonio Express-News: "There is an ongoing effort to eliminate important national efforts that provide shelter and assistance to millions of low-income Americans.I intend to stay and strive for the nation's commitment we are to the people who need help and to reform the HUD... This is probably the last chance I have to be in public life... I just want to do everything I can to make the biggest difference that I can. "
Even critics support their efforts against budget cuts. Deborah Austin, director of legislation and policy for the National Low Income Housing Coalition, said in 1996, "For all we might not like about Cisneros, he is largely responsible for repelling the pressure to eliminate and substantially reduce departments."
As Secretary, Cisneros attacked a fair housing policy. "A fair housing," he told Guy Gugliotta of the Washington Post, "it's very important that we can not achieve another goal without it." He launched a plan for HUD to provide $ 70 million in a housing voucher allowing low-income Americans to rent living spaces in their chosen communities, an idea that brings Cisneros criticism among affluent native Texans and elsewhere. When it comes to justice in home loans, Cisneros, through its agents, stands firm for lenders by telling them that HUD will no longer tolerate unfairly denying minority access to home loans, and aggressively punishing lenders in violation of fair lending laws. The department also makes it easier for victims suspected of having adequate housing to file complaints. During Cisneros's four-year term, the agency's decision to support victims of housing discrimination resulted in a total of $ 80 million in damages, compared to $ 13 million in the preceding four years. Cisneros greatly eased the bureaucracy to deal with the housing problem fairly sooner. "Trains began running on time," with complaints that sounded much faster, said John Relman of the Washington Attorney Committee for Civil and Urban Affairs. "It's hard to find someone in that position who can better support a fairer housing than Henry Cisneros."
Cisneros took an uncomfortable position to completely restructure the HUD bureaucracy. His ability to sweep, innovative changes at HUD are hampered by deep budget cuts and the elimination of some programs. The agency staff has been cut to 10,000 by the end of his term, from 13,500 since he took over. He consolidated offices, moved staff from headquarters to field offices and improved management training. He reduced the number of agent programs from 240 to 20. The most difficult job for Cisneros as part of this reform is to change employee attitudes, which often refuse to improve service to their communities.
Cisneros also took an important role in cleaning operations after the 1994 Los Angeles earthquake.
Medlar affairs
In March 1995, US Attorney Janet Reno submitted to the demands of a new Republican majority in the House of Representatives and guaranteed the appointment of Independent Advisor David Barrett to investigate allegations that Cisneros had lied to FBI investigators during a background check before being named. Secretary of HUD. He was asked about the payment he made to former lady Linda Medlar, also known as Linda Jones. The two were married when Medlar volunteered to work on Cisneros's campaign for the Mayor of San Antonio. The affair had been 'public knowledge' for several years until Medlar sold his story to Inside Edition for $ 15,000. The inquiry was based on Cisneros's understanding of the FBI amount of money paid to his former savings and continued for 10 years, until January 2006, when Congress finally refused to continue to fund it.
Citing the needs of his family, Cisneros ended his tenure as Secretary in January 1997. After the controversy became famous during his first tenure as Secretary, Cisneros offered to submit his resignation to Clinton, who rejected him with a public statement depicting Cisneros as "good man and public servant effective ". Cisneros decided to remain in his position, adding in a statement in San Antonio Express-News, "I regret the mistakes I have made but I reiterate once again that I have never violated public confidence."
He said the decision was largely due to rising legal costs to defend an investigation by Special Prosecutor Janet Reno David Barrett into allegations that he lied to the FBI about the magnitude of the payments he gave to his former saver, Linda Medlar. Cisneros, who earns $ 148,000 a year in his cabinet position, has a daughter's school tuition in her third year at law school New York University and another who is a fourth-year student at Stanford, in addition to advanced medical bills for her sick son.. "Really, I came to do this for four years, I pray I can stretch the finances that far," he said. "This is as far as I can do."
Medlar had appeared in 1994 with a breach of a contract lawsuit against Cisneros, claiming that he had agreed to support him until his college daughter graduation, but that he had stopped monthly payments. Cisneros has made payment to him after the end of their affair, stopping them only after taking a pay cut when returning to public life. Although Cisneros has disclosed payments during an FBI background check prior to his appointment, Medlar's claim indicates that Cisneros may misrepresent the amount. That caused Attorney General Janet Reno to recommend a special prosecutor appointed to investigate Cisneros in March 1995. In December 1997, Cisneros was charged with 18 counts of conspiracy, giving false statements and impediments to justice. In September 1999, Cisneros negotiated a plea agreement, in which he pleaded guilty to allegations of violations lying to the FBI and fined $ 10,000. He did not receive a prison sentence or probation.
Medlar used some of Cisneros's money to buy a house and went into a bank fraud scheme with his sister and brother-in-law to hide the source of money. In January 1998, Medlar pleaded guilty to 28 allegations of bank fraud, a conspiracy to commit bank fraud and a barrier to justice. [4]
Clinton later forgave Cisneros in January 2001. This forgiveness removes the beliefs of his records.
After leaving the public office
After leaving the HUD in January 1997, Cisneros moved his family to Los Angeles and served from 1997 to 2000 as president and chief operating officer of Univision Communications, the largest Spanish-language broadcaster in the country that became the nation's fifth most watched television network. Cisneros currently serves on the Univision Board of Directors. In 2000, Cisneros and his wife moved back to San Antonio.
After returning to San Antonio, Cisneros established a company to build affordable housing there, and in other American cities. Its commitment is to build homes that are affordable to American workers such as police, nurses, teachers and city workers. "House ownership is the way people get into American dreams," Cisneros told the San Diego Union-Tribune. "This creates access to wealth levers." The company he formed in 2000 as American City Vista to develop residential areas in the central zone of many of the nation's major metropolitan areas evolved into CityView.
In November 2015, Cisneros became an equity partner in Siebert Brandford Shank & amp; Co., an investment banking company.
Active involvement of Cisneros in the real estate industry has led him to receive many national awards. In 2006, Builder Magazine named Cisneros # 18 of the 50 most influential people in the real estate industry. In June 2007, Cisneros was appointed the National Association of Homebuilders (NAHB) "Builders Hall of Fame" and was honored by the National Housing Conference as "Housing Person of the Year."
As a private citizen, Cisneros remains active in nonprofit and civilian leadership. He is an advisor to the American Democracy Institute; guardian for the American Film Institute; and the Joint Chair of the National Commission for Equitable Housing and Opportunities, to name a few. Cisneros is currently a board member for the Greater San Antonio Chamber of Commerce, and After-School All-Stars, founded by California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, in addition to being a member of the Advisory Boards of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and Broad Foundation, among others. He also assumed a role in the leadership of the company and has served as a board member for Live Nation, alongside the main council of KB Home and the country's largest mortgage lender at one time, Countrywide Financial - two companies among many prosperous in the housing boom, drawing criticism along the way for rough business practices.
Cisneros has also been a writer, editor or collaborator in several books, including Interwoven Interwoven: City and Nations, a project with the late HUD Secretary Jack Kemp; Opportunities and Progress: The Bipartisan Platform for National Housing Policy is awarded a General Purpose Award to demonstrate the potential of bipartisan cooperation; and Casa y Comunidad: Home Design and Environment Latino , a publication that takes a first look at the growing and increasingly affluent Latin Latino and its housing needs, was awarded the Benjamin Franklin Silver Medal in the best business book category of 2006. His last collaboration with the late Huds Secretary Jack Kemp, Our Community, Our Home: The Road to Housing and Home Ownership in the City and State of the United States, is a guide to local leaders in designing a comprehensive housing policy. In 2018 he co-authored "Building a City of Justice: The Way to Mobilize Economic Mobility and Regional Growth". This book provides a real-world example of both place-based and community-based strategies that are successfully used to deliver more equitable results.
Cisneros serves as a member of the Debt Reduction Unit at the Bipartisan Policy Center.
Cities and housing in America
Since he attended the conference on the issues of American cities while in college, during his tenure as mayor and secretary of the HUD, to date, Cisneros has been encouraged to build America's future by increasing the core of its cities together by creating affordable housing. for the workforce family in the country. In his 1993 book Interlovenal Cisneros writes, "The strength of the nation's economy, the point of contact for the international economy, the health of our democracy, and the vitality of our humanistic enterprise-all depends on whether American cities function. "
He is the only former HUD secretary who continues to work in residential and urban affairs.
Cisneros received the 2002 National City Leadership Award from the United States Conference of Mayors, honoring him for his work in promoting the city's economic revitalization. It was said of him when he received the award: "Henry's unwavering reprimand against the state's economy in this country is a proof of the difference one can make." In 2007, Cisneros was awarded the prestigious "Housing of the Year" from the National Housing Conference, where it said: "Without question, Henry Cisneros has shown a lifelong dedication to providing housing for American working families...." Together with Jack Kemp, he received Walter F. Mondale and Edward W. Brooke Fair Housing Award in June 2009 from the Fair Housing Alliance.
Cisneros, whether in the past or at present, served on several national commissions on urban affairs such as the Sustainable Leadership Community Leadership Advisory Council, and the National Intelligence Leadership Council and the National Alliance's Council for Homeless Ends. She currently serves as a member of the Technical Advisory Committee for recovery efforts in New Orleans and as Chairman of the National Commission for Equitable Housing and Equal Opportunities.
San Antonio
Cisneros grew up in a middle-class family in San Antonio. He and his wife now live in a small house that used to belong to his grandfather on the western side dominated by the Latins. As mayor, one of his achievements is the appointment of funds to the west side environment for capital increase.
After returning to San Antonio in 2000, Cisneros and his wife founded the nonprofit American Sunrise in 2001 to provide services to their neighbors within a square mile. From learning centers after school for children to adult literacy classes, the American Sunrise creates communities where working families find to find economic, educational, and housing opportunities to improve living standards in those environments. Every year, 8-10 dilapidated homes are purchased, renewed and resold at a very affordable cost to create more home ownership opportunities in a poor downtown neighborhood. Cisneros's wife, Mary Alice Cisneros, occupied her first seat in the City Council from 2007-2011.
Cisneros remains active in the leadership of San Antonio where he is Chairman of BioMed SA, an effort to accelerate the city's health and biosciences sector, on the board of the San Antonio Chamber of Commerce, and is chairman of the upcoming city's economic development council..
Latin Affairs
Cisneros is one of the creators of the National Hispanic Leadership Agenda, a four-monthly united group to present a platform on the main issues facing Latin society, and the nation as a whole. In addition, Cisneros is one of the founders of the New America Alliance, a national organization united to promote the economic progress of Latin American society.
Cisneros has spoken with every major Latino group across the US and has served on the board of many Latin organizations. He is also honored with many awards and recognition for his involvement and commitment to Latino issues. In 2007, Cisneros received the prestigious Maestro Award for Leadership, at the Latin Leaders Summit, hosted by Latin Leaders magazine. In choosing Cisneros in his honor, Jorge Ferraez, the Latin Leader magazine publisher, stated: "Henry Cisneros has shown a lifelong dedication to public service and enhancing the lives of the Latins." At a time when the Latin people became prosperous, to honor Cisneros as a leader who has spent decades paving the way for Latino's success in education, housing and business. "
The Latino population is estimated to grow to 63 million and to 25 percent of the US population by 2050, according to US Census Bureau estimates. With that on the horizon, Cisneros said the global competitiveness of the United States depended on the progress of the country's Hispanic population, the fastest-growing minority group.
"The population of the Latins is growing so rapidly that America's advance in the next century is closely linked to the advancement of Latin society," Cisneros said. "Any investment in services that help lift Latinos to the middle class is an investment in the future of the whole country."
Cisneros said Hispanic immigrants should invest in American society by mastering English, placing their children through schools, buying homes, providing their families with health care, and participating enthusiastically in civil, community and religious activities. In 2009, he created a nonprofit group, Our Pledge, to help immigrants integrate into American society by improving their language skills and broadening their participation in military service and civilian activities.
Awards and awards
Cisneros has received many awards and awards.
- One of "Five Outstanding Young Texans" Texas Jaycees, 1976
- One of America's "Ten Outstanding Young Men" U.S. Jaycees, 1982
- Torch of Liberty Award, Anti-Pollution League B'nai B'rith, 1982
- Jefferson Award, American Public Service Institute, 1982
- Award for Contribution to American Cities and Politics, The Harvard Foundation, 1985
- Medal of Merit, Pan American University, 1985
- Leading Leadership Award, American Institute of Planners, 1985
- National Recognition Award by the Government of Mexico for 1985 Earthquake Relief
- Honorary member, American Institute of Architects, 1986
- Extraordinary Mayor "All-Pro City Management Team," Cities & amp; State Magazine (now Government ), September 1986
- Distinguished Service Award, Baylor College of Medicine, 1986
- Leadership in Local Government Awards, American & amp; County Magazine , 1987
- Presidential Award, National League City, 1989
- Hispanic Men of the Year, VISTA Magazine , 1991
- Founder Award, Partners for Livelihood Communities, 1992
- MSC Student Conference on Main Speaker on National Problems, 1992
- Boys and Girls Clubs of Fourth Annual Legends and Fans Award America, 1993
- Hubert H. Humphrey Civil Rights, Leadership Conference on Civil Rights, 1994
- Hero's People's Award, ACORN, 1994
- Family Housing Legacy Award, Los Angeles Family Housing, 2000
- Humanitarian Award, Los Angeles Inner City Law Center, 2001
- The Lifetime Achievement Award, The Los NiÃÆ' à ± os, 2001
- Theodor Herzl Award, Jerusalem Municipality & amp; Jerusalem Fund from Aish HaTorah, 2001
- Environmental Heroes for Business Award, California League of Conservation Voters, 2001
- Hammer of Hope Award, Habitat for Humanity of Orange County, CA, 2002
- Hadassah Award, San Antonio Chapter, 2002
- Inner City Leadership Award, Initiative for Competitive In Town, April 2002
- Congressional Hispanic Caucus Institute Medallion of Excellence for Leadership, 2002
- Torah Learning Center (TLC) Moreshet Heritage Award, 2003
- Aguila Azteca, Government of the Republic of Mexico, 2003
- Catherine Powell Distinguished Service Award, Texas Planning Association, 2004
- Builder of the Year, El Nuevo Constructor Magazine, 2004
- James W. Rouse Civic Medal of Honor, Company Community Partners, 2004
- Israel Bonds Leadership Award, 2004
- Martin Luther King, Jr. Outstanding Achievement Award, San Antonio Martin Luther King, Commission Jr., 2005
- Civil Rights Award, NEWSED Community Development Corporation, 2005
- Excellence in the Affordable Housing Initiative, San Antonio City, 2005
- Trinity Prize for Innovative Urban Governance, San Antonio Mayor 1981-1989, 2005
- Common Ground Award for Bipartisan Cooperation (shared with Jack Kemp), Search for Common Ground, March 2005
- Top 101 "Supreme Leader of the Hispanic Community," Latino Leader , 2006
- Business Man of the Year, Mexican-American Chamber of Commerce Association of Texas, July 2006
- Lifetime Achievement Award, San Antonio Hispanic Chamber of Commerce, July 2006
- 50 Great "Most Influential People in House Building," Builder Magazine, December 2006
- Cesar Chavez Award, American Association for Affirmative Action, 2007
- National Hispanic Hero Award, United States Hispanic Leadership Institute, 2007
- Housing People of the Year, National Housing Conference, June 2007
- Inductee, Builders Hall of Fame, National Home Builders Association, June 2007
- Presidential Award, La Raza National Council, July 2007
- Maestro Award for Leadership, Latin Leaders magazine, August 2007
- Housing Leadership Award, National Low Income Housing Coalition, February 2008
- Visionary Award, Hispanic College Fund, May 2008
- National Leadership Honoree, Hispanic Uniformed Local Officers, June 2008
- Hubert H. Humphrey Award, American Political Science Association, August 2008
- Visionary Award, Habitat for Humanity Los Angeles, October 2008
- Walter F. Mondale and Edward W. Brooke Fair Housing Award, National Fair Housing Alliance, June 2009
In addition, Cisneros is a recipient of various honors. Recently, an Honorary Doctor of Law from Occidental College in Los Angeles in 2000.
Books, papers, and speeches
Source of the article : Wikipedia