Larry Claxton Flynt Jr. ( born November 1, 1942) is an American publisher and president of Larry Flynt Publications (LFP). LFP mainly produces sexual graphics and video magazines, especially Hustler . Flynt has fought in several prominent legal battles involving the First Amendment, and has failed to run for public office. He was paralyzed from the waist down because of the wounds he suffered in the 1978 assassination attempt by serial killer Joseph Paul Franklin. In 2003, the Arena listed it at # 1 on the list of "50 Strong People in Pornography".
Video Larry Flynt
Life and career
Early life
Flynt was born in Lakeville, Magoffin County, Kentucky, the first child of three 23-year-old brothers, Larry Claxton Flynt Sr. (1919-2005), a farmer and veteran of World War II, and 17-year-old Edith (nÃÆ' Â © e Arnett; 1925-1982), a housewife. She has two younger brothers: Judy's sister (1947-1951) and brother Jimmy Ray Flynt (born June 20, 1948). His father served in the United States Army at the European Theater of World War II. In the absence of his father, Flynt was raised alone by his mother and maternal grandmother during the first three years of his life. Flynt grew up in poverty, and claimed Magoffin County was the poorest country in the country during the Great Depression. In 1951, Flynt's sister, Judy, died of leukemia at the age of four. Death provokes the divorce of his parents one year later; Flynt was raised by her mother in Hamlet, Indiana, and her brother, Jimmy, was raised by her maternal grandmother in Magoffin County. Two years later, Flynt returns to live in Magoffin County with his father because he does not like his mother's new boyfriend.
Flynt attended Salyersville High School (now Magoffin County High School) in ninth grade. However, he ran away from home and, although only 15 years old, joined the United States Army using a fake birth certificate. It was around that he developed a passion for poker games. After being dismissed with respect, Flynt returned to her mother in Indiana and got a job at Inland Manufacturing Company, an affiliate of General Motors. However, there was a slowdown led by the union and he was dismissed after just three months. He then returned to his father in Kentucky. For a brief period, he became a cheat but stopped when he learned that the county deputy was looking for him. After undergoing his savings for two months, he registered in the United States Navy in July 1960. He became a radar operator in the USS Enterprise . He was the operator on duty when the ship was commissioned to recover the space capsule John Glenn. He was dismissed with respect in July 1964.
Company first
In early 1965, Flynt took $ 1,800 from her savings and bought her mother Dayton, Ohio, bar, Keewee. He fixes it and immediately earns $ 1,000 a week; he uses his profit to buy two other sticks. It works as much as 20 hours a day, taking amphetamines to stay awake. He often had to break the quarrel between drunk customers.
Flynt decides to open a new higher grade bar, which will also be the first in the area to show you a stripper mistress; he named it the Hustler Club. From 1968 onwards, with the help of his brother Jimmy and then his girlfriend Althea Leasure, he opened the Hustler Club-Clubs in Akron, Cleveland, Columbus, Cincinnati, and Toledo, Ohio. Soon every club makes a profit of between $ 260,000 and $ 520,000 per year. He also acquired the Dayton franchise from a small newspaper called Bachelor's Beat , which he published for two years before selling it. At the same time, he closed down the money-losing vending machine business. magazine Hustler
In January 1972, Flynt created a Hustler Newsletter , two pages, a black and white publication about his club. This item became so popular with its customers that in May 1972 it expanded its Hustler Newsletter to 16 pages, then to 32 pages in August 1973. As a result of the 1973 oil crisis, the American economy went into recession. Club Hustler's revenues declined, and Flynt had to refinance its debts or declare bankruptcy. She decided to turn the Hustler Newsletter into an explicit sexual magazine with a national distribution. He paid the initial cost of a new magazine by delaying payment of the club's sales tax owed to their activities.
In July 1974, the first issue of Hustler was published. Although some of the first issues were not addressed, within a year the magazine became very profitable and Flynt was able to pay its tax debt. Flynt's friend Al Goldstein said that Hustler took his inspiration from his own tabloid SCREW but tested it by achieving what it did not do: create a national publication. In November 1974, Hustler showed the first "red shot", or an open vulva photo. Flynt had to struggle to publish every issue, as many people, including some in her distribution company, found the magazine too explicit and threatened to remove it from the market. Shortly thereafter, Flynt was approached by a paparazzo who had taken a picture of former First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis while she was sunning naked on her 1971 vacation. She bought it for $ 18,000 and published it in the August 1975 issue. The issue attracted wide attention, and 1 million coffee was sold within a few days. Now a billionaire, Flynt bought a house for $ 375,000.
Take a picture
On March 6, 1978, during a legal battle related to obscenity in Gwinnett County, Georgia, Flynt and his local lawyer, Gene Reeves Jr., returned to the courthouse when they were shot on the sidewalk in front of 136 South Perry Street in Lawrenceville by a gunman standing near an alley across the street. The shooting made Flynt partially paralyzed with permanent spinal cord damage, and needed a wheelchair. Flynt injury causes him continuously, pain is overwhelming and he is addicted to painkillers until some surgery turns off the affected nerve. He also suffered a stroke caused by one of several overdoses of his analgesic drug. He is healed but has difficulty pronunciation since then.
The serial killer of white supremacist Joseph Paul Franklin confessed to the shooting many years later, claiming he was angered by the interracial shoot at Hustler. Franklin was never taken to court for the Flynt assassination attempt, which had made a statement that showed he believed Franklin's story. Some police officers also agreed. Franklin was eventually charged in Missouri with eight counts of murder unrelated to the Flynt shooting, and sentenced to death. In October 2013, Flynt said he opposed the death penalty and did not want Franklin executed. Franklin was executed in Missouri with lethal injection on November 20, 2013.
Personal life
Flynt has been married five times. He married his fourth wife, Althea, in 1976 and they remained married until his death in 1987. He married his current wife, Elizabeth Berrios, in 1998. He has four daughters and a son.
He claimed to be an evangelical Christian for a year, "converted" in 1977 by evangelist Ruth Carter Stapleton, sister of President Jimmy Carter. He said he became "born again" and that he had a vision of God while flying with Stapleton in his jet. He keeps publishing his magazine, however, vowing to "hurry for the Lord." Since then he has declared himself an atheist.
Flynt does not recognize her eldest daughter, Tonya Flynt-Vega, after she became a Christian anti-pornography activist. In his 1998 book Hustled, he claims that Flynt sexually harassed her as a child, often calling her name. Flynt has denied the allegations, claiming to have passed the polygraph test and had a recording of his daughter confessing that he made the accusations over money.
In 1994, Flynt bought a private Gulfstream II jet, which was used in the movie The People vs Larry Flynt. In 2005, he replaced it with Gulfstream IV. He is currently in the Hollywood Hills. He also still owns a property near Lakeville in Magoffin County, Kentucky.
Flynt has mentioned that he has bipolar disorder.
Her daughter Lisa Flynt-Fugate died in a car accident in Ohio in October 2014 at the age of 47.
Maps Larry Flynt
Company Flynt
In 1970, he ran eight strip clubs in Ohio in Cincinnati, Toledo, Akron, and Cleveland.
In July 1974, Flynt first publishes Hustler as a step forward from the Hustler Newsletter , which advertises for its business. The magazine fought for the first year, partly because many wholesale distributors and merchants refused to handle it because the nude photos became more graphic. It targets working class workers and grows from a shaky start to a circulation peak of about three million. The publication of naked paparazzi pictures of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis in August 1975 was a great coup. Hustler often displays more explicit photographs than comparable magazines that have portrayed low-regarded women, such as naked women in meat grinders or served as dogs with straps - although Flynt later said. that the image of a meat grinder is a critique of the pornography industry itself.
Flynt created his privately owned Larry Flynt Publications (LFP) in 1976. LFP publishes several other magazines as well as a controlled distribution. LFP launched Ohio Magazine in 1977, and then its output included other major jobs. LFP sold its distribution business, as well as some major magazines, beginning in 1996. LFP began producing pornographic films in 1998, through the Hustler Video movie studio, which bought VCA Pictures in 2003. In 2014, Flynt said its print portfolio made only 10% of his company's earnings, and predicts the death of Hustler due to competition from the Internet.
On June 22, 2000, Flynt opened Casino Hustler, a card room located on the outskirts of Gardena, Los Angeles. Once opened, many observers in the gaming industry speculate that, due to legal issues in the past, Flynt may not be able to obtain a license to operate the card room. However, the California Gambling Control Commission has confirmed that Flynt is the sole owner and game license holder of Hustler Casino.
Other business entirely owned by or licensed by Flynt or LFP, Inc. including the Hustler Clubs and the Hustler Hollywood Store. LFP also publishes Barely Legal, a pornographic magazine featuring young women who are just 18 years old, the minimum age for pornographic or erotic models.
Legal battle
Flynt has been involved in many legal battles regarding pornography regulation and freedom of speech in the United States, particularly attacking the exclusion of the obscenity of Miller (California v. California) (1973) against the First Amendment. He was first sued for obscenity and organized crime charges in Cincinnati in 1976 by Simon Leis, who heads a local anti-pornography committee. He was sentenced to 7 to 25 years in prison, but only sentenced to six days in prison; the sentence was canceled on appeal after alleged prosecution violations, as well as judicial and judicial presumptions. One of the arguments resulting from this case was reviewed by the US Supreme Court in 1981. Flynt made appearances in feature films based on trials, The People vs Larry Flynt , playing a judge who punished him in the case.
Angered by the derogatory cartoon published at Hustler in 1976, Kathy Keeton, the girlfriend of Penthouse publisher Bob Guccione filed a libel suit against Flynt in Ohio. His lawsuit was dismissed because he missed the deadline under the restriction law. He then filed a new lawsuit in New Hampshire, where Hustler's sales were very small. The question of whether he could sue there reached the US Supreme Court in 1983, with Flynt missing the case. This case is sometimes reviewed today in the first-year school of the Civil Law course, because of its implications regarding the personal jurisdiction of the defendant.
During the process at Keeton v. Hustler Magazine , Flynt reportedly shouted "Fuck with this court!" and called the judges "no more than eight bastards and a token cunt" (referring to Justice Sandra Day O'Connor). Supreme Court Justice Warren E. Burger arrested him for insulting the court, but the charges were later dismissed.
Also in 1983, he leaked records of FBI surveillance to the media about John DeLorean. In the video, while capturing DeLorean, the FBI is shown asking him whether he prefers to defend himself or "her daughter's head is destroyed". During the next trial, Flynt wore the American flag as a diaper and was jailed for six months due to flag desecration.
In 1988, Flynt won the Supreme Court decision, Hustler Magazine v. Falwell, after being sued by Reverend Jerry Falwell in 1983, via an offensive advertising parody on Hustler that Falwell's first sexual encounter was with his mother outside the home. Falwell sued Flynt, citing the emotional distress caused by the advertisement. The decision clarifies that community leaders can not recover damages because of "the deliberate suffering of emotional distress" based on parodies. After Falwell's death, Flynt said despite the differences, he and Falwell have been friends for years, adding, "I always appreciate his sincerity even though I know what he's selling and he knows what I'm selling."
As a result of the offensive operation in April 1998, Flynt was charged with a number of fraud-related offenses relating to the sale of sex videos to a young man in his Cincinnati adult shop. In a plea agreement in 1999, LFP, Inc. (Flynt ownership group) pleaded guilty to two alleged obscenities and agreed to stop selling adult videos in Cincinnati.
In June 2003, prosecutors in Hamilton County, Ohio, attempted to revive criminal charges of alleged obscene material against Flynt and his brother Jimmy Flynt, alleging that they had breached the 1999 agreement. Flynt claimed that he no longer had any interest in the Hustler Shop and that prosecutors have no grounds for the lawsuit.
In January 2009, Flynt filed a lawsuit against two nephews, Jimmy Flynt II and Dustin Flynt, for the use of his surname in producing pornography. He thinks their pornography is lower. He won over a major trademark infringement issue, but lost the invasion of a privacy claim.
Politics
Flynt was a Democrat when Bill Clinton became president. In 2013, he said he was "a civil libertarian for the core", although he had tried to run the president as a Republican. He was a staunch critic of the Warren Commission and offered $ 1 million for information leading to the capture and assassination of assassin John F. Kennedy. In 2003, Flynt was a candidate in the recall election of California Governor Gray Davis, calling himself a "caring soot seller". He finished 7th in the field of 135 candidates.
Flynt has repeatedly weighed on the public debate by trying to expose conservative politicians or Republican politicians with sexual scandals. He did so during the impeachment process against President Clinton in 1998, offered $ 1 million for evidence and published the results in The Flynt Report. This publication led to the resignation of the incoming House Speaker, Bob Livingston. In 2007, Flynt repeated his $ 1 million offer and also wrote a foreword for Joseph Minton Amann and Tom Breuer. The Brotherhood of Disappearing Pants: A Field Guide to Conservative Sex Scandal, which contains several cases published by Flynt.
In 2003, Flynt bought nude photos of Jessica Lynch, who was captured by Iraqi forces, rescued from Iraqi hospitals by US troops and celebrated as heroes by the media. He said he would never show the pictures, calling Lynch "good boy" a "pawn for the government". Flynt has supported activist groups opposed to the war in Iraq in 2004 and 2005, as well as strong supporters of LGBT rights and same-sex marriage.
On September 7, 2012, Flynt offered a $ 1 million reward for information about Mitt Romney's unreleased tax return. On September 10, 2012, two full-page ads appeared on USA Today and The Washington Post to promote the offer.
On April 30, 2013, Flynt authorized Mark Sanford in 2013 special election for the first congress district in South Carolina, saying "The open hug from her lover in the name of love, breaking her sacred marriage vows, is a courage that my support has attracted."
In May 2015, Flynt supported Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential election. In an interview with Marfa Journal at the end of the year, she described her political view as "getting more liberal".
In October 2017, Flynt offered a $ 10 million reward for every evidence that would lead to President Donald Trump's impeachment.
Works about Flynt
In 1996, Flynt published his autobiography, Unworthy Men: My Life as Pornographers, Pundit, and Social Outcasts (ISBN 978-0787111786).
The film, The People vs Larry Flynt (1996), is based on his life featuring Woody Harrelson in the title role. Flynt himself made a cameo appearance as an Ohio judge as well as a jury member in court scene of Jerry Falwell's case. The film was directed by Milo? Forman and produced by Oliver Stone. Harrelson was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance as Flynt.
Laura Kipnis's analysis of Hustler magazine in Desire and (Women) Disgust: Reading Hustler "reprinted on Kipnis's Bound and Gagged: Pornography and Fantasy Politics in America (Duke, 1999).
A documentary film, available on DVD, Larry Flynt: Right to be Left Only , directed by Joan Brooker-Marks was released in 2008.
Larry Flynt was invited to participate in "Afraid" music video with the American rock band MÃÆ'¶tley CrÃÆ'¼e, which aired on June 9, 1997.
One Nation Under Sex , which documents the colorful sex lives of the most powerful US leaders, co-authored by Larry Flynt and Columbia University professor David Eisenbach and published in 2011. (ISBN 978- 0230105034).
Sticky's documentary Story: A (Self) Love Story features an interview with Larry Flynt by director Nicholas Tana, where Flynt discusses his personal views on masturbation.
Bibliography
- Flynt, Larry and Ross, Kenneth The Inappropriate Man: My Life As A Pornographer, Pundit, and Social Disposer (1996) ISBN 0-7871-1143-0
References
Further reading
- Ralph Kennedy Echols, Life Without Grace: Jake Beard, Joseph Paul Franklin, and Rainbow Rainbow , Kennedy Books, Scottsdale, AZ, 2014
External links
- Official website
- Larry Flynt on IMDb
- Appearance in C-SPAN
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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