State Bar of Arizona is an integrated (compulsory) bar association of the US state of Arizona. The Arizona Supreme Court licensed lawyers, while the State Bar manages the rule of law. The State Bar, under the direction of the Court, establishes procedures for the discipline of fault lawyers and provides education and development programs for the legal profession and the community. Through the Arizona Supreme Court Rules , the privilege of practicing law in Arizona is provided solely for "active members [s] of the state bar."
It is governed by 30 members of the Board of Governors: four non-lawyers, community members appointed by the Council; three major members appointed by the Arizona Supreme Court, 19 lawyers elected by fellow Bar members in their district; and four members' ex officio (shortly past president and dean of three Arizona law schools).
The Bar is private/nonprofit funded through membership dues and service charges; it is not a state institution and does not receive taxpayer funding.
The State Bar is organized to advance the administration of justice, to provide the regulation and discipline of persons engaged in legal practice; fostering integrity, learning, competence, and public service in the legal profession. Its active membership includes nearly 18,500 lawyers, both in the state and outside the state. Total membership (including categories for inactivity, judicial, retirement and others) is almost 24,000.
Consumers look to Bar Country as a source of information about the legal system, including how to find and hire lawyers, alternate to court, and how to handle disputes with lawyers. All of these topics can be found on the Bar website at www.azbar.org or through the free brochure (published by Bar) available in local libraries and in the State Bar offices in Phoenix and Tucson.
Lawyers on Call is a public service program sponsored by State Bar of Arizona and Phoenix's 12 News KPNX TV. Community members may ask their legal questions answered by volunteer lawyers. Bar also partnered with Univision to provide similar services to the Spanish-speaking community.
The State Bar promotes the work of its twin organizations, the Arizona Foundation for Legal & amp; Education, also known as the Arizona Bar Foundation. The foundation supports pro bono volunteer work by Arizona lawyers, including the "Wills for Heroes" program, which gives free will to first responders. Other programs of the Foundation include Kids Voting, Project Citizen, AZLawHelp.org, We the People, LawforVeterans.org, LawforSeniors.org, and LawforKids.org.
Lawyers Regulations In addition to providing member services, State Bar acts in the capacity of consumer protection agents. The "Find a Lawyer" tool at www.azbar.org includes the names of anyone who has been received at the State Bar, along with their current status and historical record of their discipline, if any. There is a detailed description of disciplinary sanctions on the website, along with a complete description of the discipline system.
In 2010 the lawyer regulatory process was reviewed by the State Bar of Arizona, the Arizona Supreme Court and a representative of the respondent's consultation. The sleek system, launched in January 2011, has resulted in marked improvements in resolutions at the Intake stage. Most of the allegations against lawyers, which may include such things as failing to return calls immediately, can be quickly resolved by a call or a letter to a lawyer. This light charge does not require a full investigation. Instead, resources from the State Bar can be devoted to more serious allegations that can take months to investigate.
To protect lawyers from frivolous complaints, Arizona Supreme Court Rules allows the Bar to:
- dismissed a minor complaint (about a lawyer) without a formal process; and
- deleting public records of complaints fired after six months.
Serious violations of ethics may result in various sanctions or transfers, with ostracism being the most severe form of sanction. State Bar publishes these sanctions on its website and notifies media outlets in the lawyer's approved jurisdiction.
The whole process of lawyers' regulation is monitored by the Attorney-General's Advisory Committee in the Arizona Supreme Court. Her Annual Report is posted at http://www.azbar.org/lawyerconcerns/disciplineprocess/reportsoflawyerdiscipline.
The State Bar of Arizona has its critics. Some argue that dual roles as regulatory bodies and professional associations are not mixed. You can read more at http://lawmrh.wordpress.com/tag/state-bar-annual-dues/.
Professional Development The State Bar of Arizona provides professional development opportunities for its members, from the Bar Leadership Institute, the Arizona College of Trial Advocacy, the 28-part training area, the Law Office Management Assistance, the Mentor Program and the Young Lawyers Division.
Video State Bar of Arizona
History
The first Arizona-wide bar association was created in 1895. In 1902, it led a civil code rewrite for Territory and in 1904 strongly promoted Arizona's acceptance as a state into the Union. In 1906, the Arizona Bar Association was first established. In 1912 he adopted the ethical rules of the American Bar Association and initiated an official acceptance procedure for legal practice.
James M. Murphy, 24th president of the State Bar of Arizona, recounts the Bar's stand in a 1960 article for the Arizona Law Review:
"At the Feast of St. Patrick in 1933, the State Bar of Arizona was created as an integrated legal entity.With Legislative action, the State Bar became a semi-public body, and membership in it was necessary for anyone who might practice law in Arizona. "
The first organization meeting of the State Bar was held at the Supreme Court Room in Phoenix on September 15, 1933. At that time there were about 600 lawyers in Arizona, excluding the judges.
In 1948, Bar set up its first headquarters in Phoenix. The first Executive Director was employed in 1954. In 1955 the Council authorized the creation of sections within the Bar State organization for the benefit of members with special interests in certain areas of law.
In April 1961, Bar published the first Bar Journal , an anthology of leading articles from 1940 to the present. This publication has evolved into the Arizona Attorney magazine, published 11 times each year and has been nationally recognized as a major publication-bar in the country.
In 1988, Bar opened a satellite office in Tucson, serving lawyers in Pima, Santa Cruz, and Cochise Counties. Continuing Legal Education Requirements required to be adopted in 1991. The 21st century brought a number of changes in the State Bar, including electronic newsletters, eLegal , sent monthly to all members. Bar buys and moves to new headquarters in Phoenix and buys a building for the Southern Regional Office in Tucson.
In 2012, the total membership of the Bar increases to over 22,000, which includes members outside the state.
State Bar of Arizona Lineage 1933 - The State Bar Act creates the State Bar of Arizona as an integrated "membership organization" organization to serve the legal profession and society.
1936 - Joseph C. Padilla became the first Hispanic lawyer in Arizona. 1948 - Hayzel B. Daniels was the first African American to graduate from the University of Arizona Law School and was accepted into the State Bar of Arizona.
1950 - -The Arizona Supreme Court upholds the constitutionality of the Bar State Law.
1951 - Lorna Lockwood becomes the first female High Court Judge in Arizona.
1952 - Mary Anne Richey became the first Deputy DA in Pima County and later became the first woman of the United States Attorney in the District of Arizona and Arizona's first federal women judge.
- Lorna Lockwood became the first woman of Arizona Supreme Court Justice and later became the first woman in the United States to become Chairman of the State Supreme Court.
1962 - The Arizona Journal Bar debut.
1965 -Hayzel B. Daniels became the first African American judge in the history of the state of Arizona. His appointment became national news.
1966 - In an important decision, the United States Supreme Court overruled Arizonan Ernesto Miranda's conviction, which ruled that his confession was not granted voluntarily because he did not warn of this right to remain silent. The warnings then form the basis of criminal defense rights. Phoenix lawyers John P. Frank and John J. Flynn represent Miranda.
1971 - President Richard Nixon nominated William H. Rehnquist, who practiced law in Phoenix from 1953 to 1969, to the United States. Supreme Court. Rehnquist became Supreme Judge in 1976.
1972 - Rodney B. Lewis became the first Native American to be accepted at the State Bar of Arizona.
1973 - Arizona The Supreme Court adopts Rule 31, affirming its jurisdiction over legal practice.
1977 - President Jimmy Carter appoints Phoenix lawyer Thomas Tang as first Asian and Chinese American judge in US Court of Appeals for Ninth Circuit
1979 - President Jimmy Carter appointed the District Superior Magistrate of the District of Maricopa, Valdemar Aguirre Cordova as the first Mexican federal judge of Mexico in the Arizona District of Arizona.
1980 - Cecil B. Patterson, Jr. became the first black judge to be appointed to the Maricopa District High Court. In September 1995 he became the first black judge to be appointed to Arizona's Appeal Court, Division One.
1981 - President Ronald Reagan nominated Arizona Court of Appeals Judge Sandra Day O'Connor to become the first female justice to sit in the United States Supreme Court.
1983 - Arizona Legislature "sunset" State Bar.
1991 - Roxana C. Bacon becomes the first female president of the State Bar of Arizona.
2002 - In response to the Rodeo-Chediski fire in central Arizona, the State Bar coordinates a program in which volunteer lawyers provide free legal aid to people directly affected by the fire.
2012 - In conjunction with Univision, Bar launches "Abodagos a su Lado", a phone bank manned by volunteer lawyers to answer consumer legal questions for the Hispanic community.
2016 - Lisa Loo became the first American-American president of the State Bar of Arizona.
Maps State Bar of Arizona
References
James M. Murphy, The Arizona Bar: From Individualism to Integration, 2 ARIZ. L. REV. 38 (1960). James M. Murphy, Law, Court, & amp; Lawyer, The University of Arizona Press, Tucson, Arizona, 1970.
External links
- Official site.
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Source of the article : Wikipedia